More than 90% adults carry the virus! Symptoms are very similar to colds.

recent days

A 20-year-old man appeared in Hangzhou.

Symptoms such as fever and sore throat.

After a week of fever

The neck is swollen, too

I came to the hospital and found that

His B-ultrasound showed enlarged cervical lymph nodes.

And liver function is abnormal.

After further examination

The cause was clarified.

↓↓↓

The results showed that EB virus related indicators were positive.

Diagnosed as "acute EB virus infection"

Commonly known as "kissing disease"

The main route of transmission is saliva transmission

More than 90% of adults carry EB virus.

Jin Jie, director of the Department of Infectious Diseases of the First People’s Hospital of Hangzhou, explained that more than 90% of adults carry EB virus, and most adults have been implicitly infected with kissing disease. However, due to its strong self-resistance and complete immune response mechanism in the body, adults infected with kissing disease may not have any abnormal symptoms.

Although there may be no symptoms, the EB virus carried by adults is extremely easy to infect children and other people with weak body resistance. That is to say, when a person carries EB virus, although he has no symptoms and the examination shows well, the virus is still contagious.

Similar to the symptoms of a cold, how to distinguish it?

The doctor said that early identification and symptomatic treatment are very important for the treatment of kissing disease. The early symptoms of EB virus infection are similar to those of influenza, with fever, stuffy nose and sore throat, so it is easy to be confused. The most typical symptom of kissing disease is repeated fever, which lasts for no less than 5 ~ 7 days, while fever caused by common cold or flu generally improves within 3 ~ 5 days.

Therefore, as long as you find that the fever persists, especially for children and people with low immunity, don’t carry it hard. You should go to the hospital in time to avoid delaying the further development of the disease.

How to prevent "kissing disease"

child

In addition to reducing kissing children, adults are advised to avoid mouth-to-mouth feeding and not to give children food chewed by adults. Children use separate tableware and cups, and prepare public chopsticks on the dining table.

adult

Patients in acute phase should be isolated from respiratory tract. Keeping your hands clean is an effective way to stop the spread of the virus. Especially after touching public facilities, be sure to clean your hands thoroughly with running water and soap. Wearing a mask can reduce the risk of virus transmission through the respiratory tract during crowded or viral epidemics.

A nutritious and balanced diet helps to strengthen the immune system. Eat more foods rich in vitamins and minerals, such as fresh fruits and vegetables and whole grains. At the same time, moderate physical activity can enhance the body’s resistance.

Avoid close physical contact with EB virus-infected people, especially in the season of high virus incidence. Safe sex is also one of the important preventive measures, because EB virus may spread through body fluids such as saliva.

Through blood test, EB virus infection can be found early and intervention measures can be taken in time. Especially for groups with weak immune system, such as the elderly, consult professional doctors in time.

Sources: Hangzhou No.1 Hospital, Hangzhou Radio and Television Station and Hangzhou Communications 918.

Editor: Guo Kaiyan Proofreading: Han Jiaojiao

Audit: Zhu Qian Zhang Jinling.

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Original title: "More than 90% of adults carry the virus! Symptoms are very similar to colds.

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