Golden Rooster Award Special Series Planning | A New Journey of Striving for Harmony with Golden Rooster


Special feature of 1905 film network In the next few days, the special planning series of the 35th China Film Golden Rooster Award of Today Film Review will follow the footsteps of this year’s Golden Rooster with the audience, and tour the excellent domestic films together. Through the light and shadow, we will look back on China’s self-confidence and China’s strength in the works, and strive for a new journey with the Golden Rooster. This issue focuses on the six best feature films nominated by the Golden Rooster Award. As a new benchmark for China films, what kind of China story will impress the audience?


This year’s Golden Rooster Award for Best Feature Film has been nominated by the jury. Why can they stand out from many films? Yin Hong, a professor at Tsinghua University, said: "These six films reflect the best level of film creation in China in the past year. Military action films include The Battle at Lake Changjin and Sniper, thematic tribute films include Me and My Father, and realistic works include Life Events, Love Myth and Miracle Stupid Child. A wide range of themes and diversified styles represent the main characteristics of China films in recent years. "



The six films nominated are a manifestation of the diversity of China’s films, and you will find that, like Love Myth and Life Events, they are all directors’ first films. After combing the previous Golden Rooster Awards, in fact, few new directors’ works can be shortlisted for the best film lineup. On the one hand, it reflects the phenomenon of successors in China films, and the younger generation of filmmakers began to take over and become the main force of China films; On the other hand, it also shows that the Golden Rooster Award, as a professional award, is selected according to the degree of innovation of artistic works.



Yin Hong said: "Like" Love Myth ",people don’t really believe that it is a debut. Its audio-visual language is so mature, the deployment of actors is very complete, and the actors perform their roles brilliantly, and every scene is very vivid; The whole art scene deployment of "Life Events" is full of fireworks in the process of flowing on the streets of Wuhan. You will feel that the younger generation of directors, due to the richness of the media, are growing and maturing faster than before, and it is easier to talk and integrate with the most advanced audio-visual language and create their own style. "



Love Myth and Life Events are not only directors’ first films in common, but also small-scale films. As a professional award, the Golden Rooster Award pays more attention to the artistic completion of the film on the premise of correct thinking, and has nothing to do with the cost itself. From the market point of view, the six nominated films have performed very well, which also shows that not only the Golden Rooster Award is choosing films with high artistic completion, but now the audience is becoming more and more mature and aware of what a good film is. A really good movie has nothing to do with the cost, but pays more attention to the penetration of emotion and the resonance of the audience.



The nominated Love Myth, Life Events, Sniper, and Miracle Stupid Child, which tells the story of Qian Qian’s desperate struggle outside, have one thing in common, all of which are small-incision narratives. In recent years, China filmmakers have been deepening the people-centered creative orientation. In their works, they don’t necessarily have to describe the great man or the heroic image of Gao Daquan, but more often show ordinary life, including ordinary people in a great event, and how they can play their role in a great historical stage. Yin Hong mentioned: "This also reflects the needs of the audience. Now many ordinary people are willing to watch ordinary people stand up and take responsibility in life, including the courage to face crises, hardships and challenges. These works all have this feature."



In the past two years, we can see that the main melody films have become more and more popular and popular. Among the six best feature films shortlisted for this year’s Golden Rooster Award, there are three main melody films, namely "My Father and I", "Sniper" and The Battle at Lake Changjin, all of which have their own characteristics.


Me and my parents



"My Father and I" is an important tribute work after the founding of the Party for a hundred years. Several directors presented their best and most familiar styles to the audience, and the audience saw a collection of films with different styles in one film.



Snipers



Sniper is a war genre film with a small incision narrative, which reflects the new exploration of China filmmakers in war genre films. Different from the grand war scenes movies in the past, a small battle action can now be made into a genre film, which is gripping and full of twists and turns.


The Battle at Lake Changjin



The Battle at Lake Changjin, on the other hand, is a film that embodies the production level of China’s film industry. It has achieved very high results in characterization, scene design, narrative ability, audio-visual stimulation and impact, and it is really gratifying at the box office. It can be said that The Battle at Lake Changjin has presented the best level that China’s film industry has reached at present.


The finalists of this year’s Golden Rooster Award represent the responsibility and responsibility of filmmakers in the new era to strut, work hard and move forward bravely. In the next journey, what kind of film works will China film workers use to better express the spirit of the times and enhance the spiritual strength of the people? What kind of China story can better impress the audience? Yin Hong said: "The 20th National Congress put forward many requirements in its report, which are to enhance cultural self-confidence and self-reliance and enhance China’s cultural influence. This is an important creative direction for filmmakers. It is necessary to explore the themes that can bring spiritual support to the people in China’s history and reality, and present them in movies. It is necessary to better take root in life, be familiar with history, and better grasp the development context of the big pattern of the times. While highlighting the creation of the main theme, let it resonate with contemporary audiences, and show the world a respectable, credible and lovely image of China through the presentation of these events and characters. "


Golden Rooster and Singing, striding on a new journey, among the six films nominated this time, the most intuitive feeling is the deep feelings of home and country, the warmth of home, and the confidence of the country. At the same time, it also allows us to see China’s past, present and future. I hope that in the future, China will become more and more broad on the road of becoming a film power, and can produce more excellent films to meet the audience’s demand for watching movies, and at the same time show the world the beauty of films that belong to China alone.


China Unicom released two major products of 5G private network PLUS.

On May 17th, during the 2022 World Telecommunication and Information Society Day Conference, China Unicom successfully held the launch conference of innovative achievements of 5G application sailing, and jointly released the 5G private network PLUS scene products "5G accompanying private network" and "5G multi-park private network" with industrial partners, and held the unveiling ceremony of the OPENLAB open laboratory of 5G Internet of Things to promote the 5G application sailing.

Liang Baojun, deputy general manager of China Unicom, said in his speech that China Unicom has implemented the "Sailing Action Plan for 5G Applications (2021-2023)" of ten departments including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, focusing on the five main businesses of "big connection, big computing, big data, big application and big security", focusing on "building the cornerstone of 5G computing network, promoting 5G wisdom and gathering 5G ecological partners". 1,500 5G industry virtual private network projects and 5,000 5G commercial industry application projects, covering more than 20 sub-sectors such as steel, mining, education, cultural tourism and medical care, and accelerating the 5G integration innovation from pilot demonstration to scale replication.

Take advantage of the situation and gain insight into the "new track" of industrial digital transformation

Wang Zhiqin, vice president of China Information and Communication Research Institute, pointed out in his speech that the new digital infrastructure represented by 5G is driving the continuous upgrading of production methods, lifestyles and service systems, and promoting the continuous deepening of digital transformation in various fields of economy and society. As a new industry information infrastructure, the virtual private network of 5G industry has evolved from 1.0 to 2.0, realizing the evolution of 5G from ToB general network to customized network of thousands of industries. China Unicom has continuously deepened the private network market and continuously introduced innovative products of 5G private network PLUS scenes, which has achieved fruitful results in the digital transformation of 5G empowerment industry.

In order to continuously accelerate the transformation of 5G applications from "model rooms" to "commercial houses", Wang Zhiqin proposed that the first is to formulate a series of standards for 5G industry private networks and build a cross-border integration landing system; The second is to build a cross-border communication platform and build an application ecological cultivation system for the 5G industry; The third is to establish a "model room" for the application of the 5G industry and establish a publicity and promotion system.

Ingenuity forging, gaining momentum to innovate and develop "new kinetic energy"

The 5G private network has become a "new engine" for the technical integration of 5G vertical industries and communication fields and the high-quality development of 5G applications. At this conference, China Unicom, together with ICT Institute, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Guangdong Bureau of Politics and Statistics, FAW Group, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Huawei and other industrial partners, released the 5G private network PLUS scene products "5G accompanying private network" and "5G multi-park private network".

Concentrate on the strength and win-win situation. 5G application sails the value of "new blue ocean"

Walking alone is fast, and many people travel far. At this conference, China Unicom, together with partners such as ICT Institute, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Huawei and Zhuhai Gree, jointly released the OPENLAB of the 5G Internet of Things, built a joint innovation technology service platform, and accelerated the consolidation of the application technology foundation of the 5G industry.

5G pilot, sail the future. China Unicom is willing to join hands with all parties in the industry to promote the integration of 5G into thousands of industries and create a new blue ocean of digital economy.

BYD Eye of God, regardless of height, unified as standard!

It’ s too embarrassing … Although I knew in advance that BYD was going to engage in intelligent driving of the whole car, I really didn’ t expect that it was close to the standard of the whole department. (PS: products under 100,000, this is the second time to start carrying)Wechat pictures _20250210214811

Wechat pictures _20250210214817

Eye of the God 100-Blue Tail Mark-High Speed Pilot

Eye of God 300-Red Tail-City without Map

WeChat screenshot _20250210215614

See for yourself the specific car payment. Careful students have already seen it. Not this time, it should not be, and it is not a succession relationship with up. Students with insider can comment on it, and then I will ask BYD’s classmates and give you an answer.

Analysis on the market size and development prospect of China’s pet industry in 2021; Compared with developed countries, there is huge domestic development space.

The growth rate of China market is higher than that of the whole world.

From 2010 to 2020, the market size of China’s pet industry increased from 13.44 billion yuan to 72.73 billion yuan, with a compound annual growth rate of nearly 20%, which is higher than that of the whole world. In 2020, the US pet consumption market accounts for 41.1% of the world, ranking first, and China accounts for 8.1%. The pet raising rate and the annual consumption of a single pet in China are far below the level of developed countries, and there is much room for growth in the future.

Judging from the proportion of pet expenditure in household consumption, in 2014, the difference in the proportion of pet expenditure in household consumption between China and the United States was 3.1 times, and in 2019, the difference dropped to 1.8 times.

1. The average annual compound growth rate of China’s pet industry is nearly 20%, accounting for less than 10% of the global market.

With the development and prosperity of China society, the role of pets is gradually changing — — Cats and dogs are increasingly regarded as indispensable members of the family, rather than simply companion pets. Social media has also promoted pets to become an important part of young people’s lives, and the trend of "raising cats in the cloud" has made owning pets more desirable. Therefore, the pet market has grown rapidly in the past 10 years. In 2020, the pet consumption market in China will be 72.73 billion yuan, up 21.1% year-on-year, and the CAGR will be 18.4% in 10 years.

Statistics and growth of China pet industry consumption market from 2010 to 2020

With the development of economy, the consumption of pets is also increasing. Families in most developed countries regard pets as family members, and the spending on pets is increasing. According to Euromonitor data, in 2020, the global pet market industry scale will be about US$ 138.2 billion, up by 4.4% year-on-year, and the CAGR will be 3.6% in 10 years. Among them, the pet consumption market in China, Japan and the United States accounted for 8.1%, 4.2% and 41.1% of the global market respectively.

Regional distribution of global pet industry market size in 2020

2. There is a big gap between China’s pet raising rate and single pet consumption amount and developed countries, and there is huge room for improvement.

In the past decade, the changing population and social structure, as well as the improvement of income and adoption rate, have become the main factors to promote the growth of pet keeping rate in China. Compared with other parts of the world, in 2019, the family pet raising rate in China was only about 17%, far lower than 67% in the United States, 62% in Australia and 44% in the United Kingdom. The pet raising rate in China is far lower than that in developed countries, and there may be several times room for improvement in the future.

Comparison of family pet keeping rate in some countries in the world in 2019

Since 2016, the growth rate of China’s single pet consumption has increased year by year, mainly driven by the increase of per capita disposable income and the enhancement of pets’ kinship attributes; In 2020, the annual consumption of a single pet in China will be $59. Compared with other countries, in 2020, the consumption of single pet in Japan and the United States will be $317 and $343, respectively, and the consumption of single pet in China is still lower than that in developed countries.

Comparison of the annual consumption amount of single pet in China, the United States and Japan from 2010 to 2020

3. The proportion of pet expenditure in household consumption in China has increased, and the gap with the United States has narrowed.

From 2014 to 2019, the proportion of pet expenditure in household consumption in China increased from 0.16% to 0.29%, and the proportion of pet expenditure in household consumption in the United States in 2019 was 0.52%. In 2014, the difference in the proportion of pet expenditure in household consumption between China and the United States was 3.1 times. In 2019, the difference dropped to 1.8 times.

It can be seen that there is an obvious trend of consumption upgrading in the pet market in China, which accelerates the expansion of the pet market. With the stronger willingness of consumers in China to invest in pets in the future, the pet industry has great development potential.

Comparison of the proportion of pet expenditure in household consumption between China and the United States from 2010 to 2019

For more data and analysis, please refer to Forward-looking Industry Research Institute, and at the same time Forward-looking Industry Research Institute provides solutions such as industry, industry declaration, industry investment attraction, IPO fundraising feasibility study and prospectus writing.

A number of economic data continue to improve China’s high-quality development and "full of vitality"

CCTV News:The latest statistics show that since the beginning of this year, China’s industry, light industry, retail and other fields have continued to pick up.

Since the beginning of this year, the revenue of industrial enterprises in China has improved significantly.

According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics recently, in the first two months, the operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 4.5% year-on-year, which was 3.4 percentage points higher than the annual revenue growth rate of last year. The recovery trend of enterprises was obvious, creating favorable conditions for profit growth. Among the industrial enterprises above designated size, the profits of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 0.5% year-on-year, the profits of private enterprises increased by 12.7%, and the profits of foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 31.2%. The profits of large, medium and small enterprises increased by 8.0%, 6.0% and 18.9% respectively.

In the first two months of this year, the light industry economy rebounded.

According to the data released by China National Light Industry Federation, 1-mdash; In February, there were more than 130,000 light industrial enterprises above designated size, achieving an operating income of 3.26 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.1%. The production of light industry shows a rapid growth trend. The market vitality of light industrial consumer goods has gradually increased. In the first two months, the retail sales of 11 categories of light industrial goods reached nearly 1.3 trillion yuan, up 5.2% year-on-year. The export volume of light industry increased by 17.4%.

In April, China’s retail boom index was 50.4%.

According to the latest China Retail Prosperity Index released by China Business Federation, in April, China’s retail prosperity index was 50.4%, up 0.3 percentage points from the previous month, and remained in the expansion range for one year in a row.

At the end of March, China’s foreign exchange reserves rose to $3,245.7 billion.

According to the data released by the State Administration of Foreign Exchange on April 7th, by the end of March 2024, the scale of China’s foreign exchange reserves was US$ 3,245.7 billion, up by US$ 19.8 billion or 0.62% from the end of February. China’s economic recovery has been consolidated and strengthened, and the long-term positive fundamentals will not change, providing support for maintaining the basic stability of foreign exchange reserves.

The central bank set up 500 billion yuan for scientific and technological innovation and technological transformation refinancing.

On April 7th, the People’s Bank of China announced that in order to better meet the financing needs in the fields of scientific and technological innovation, technological transformation and equipment renewal, a second loan for scientific and technological innovation and technological transformation was set up, with a quota of 500 billion yuan and an interest rate of 1.75%. The distribution targets include 21 financial institutions such as policy banks, state-owned commercial banks and joint-stock commercial banks.

The special promotion meeting of "Investing in China" was held in Germany

Recently, the special promotion activity of "Investing in China" sponsored by the Ministry of Commerce of China was held in Stuttgart, Germany. More than 200 representatives of Chinese and German government agencies, enterprises and business associations attended the meeting to discuss the topic of investment in China.

China’s Ministry of Commerce said at the meeting that German investment in China accounts for 30% of EU investment in China. Bilateral economic and trade cooperation is not only the "ballast stone" of Sino-German relations, but also the "stabilizer" of China-EU relations. China’s emerging fields such as scientific and technological innovation, green and low carbon, and digital economy are full of business opportunities. Investing in China is a bright future for Sino-German economic and trade cooperation. Friedrich, chairman of the German-Chinese parliamentary group of the German Bundestag, said that German-Chinese economic and trade cooperation is a model of globalization, and the two countries should work together to meet the challenges and bring greater certainty to German-Chinese enterprise cooperation.

Data show that Germany has been China’s largest trading partner in Europe for 49 consecutive years, and China has been Germany’s largest trading partner in the world for 8 consecutive years. Sino-German trade accounts for about 30% of China-EU trade.

China’s first deep geothermal scientific exploration well exceeding 5000m.

The reporter learned from China Petrochemical that China’s first over 5,000-meter deep geothermal scientific exploration well — — Well Fushen Re 1 is expected to be drilled to 5,200m underground today (April 8th), setting a new record for geothermal exploration in China. Well Fushen Re-1 is located in Haikou City, Hainan Province. It is located in the high-temperature geothermal belt around the Pacific Ocean, one of the four high-temperature geothermal zones in the world, and it is a rich area of deep geothermal resources.
Previously, the geothermal resource reservoir with the temperature of 150 degrees Celsius was drilled in Fushen Re-1 well near 3,900 meters underground, and the geothermal reservoir with the temperature of 188.71 degrees Celsius was drilled in the depth of 5,123 meters.

5.189 million people entered and exited the country during the Qingming holiday.

On April 7, the National Immigration Bureau released data showing that during the Qingming holiday this year, a total of 5.189 million Chinese and foreign personnel entered and exited the country, an increase of 69.6% over the same period last year. Among them, mainland residents entered and exited 2.422 million people, an increase of 101.7% over the same period of last year; Foreigners entered and exited 500,000 people, an increase of 163.2% over the same period of last year; Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents entered and exited 2.267 million people, an increase of 35.9% over the same period last year.

The inspection and release hall for vehicle-mounted personnel at Hengqin Port was officially opened on the 9th.

The inspection and release hall of passenger and truck combined with one-stop lane attendant at Hengqin Port has been completed and will be officially opened on April 9. There are 22 passages in the inspection and release hall for vehicle-mounted personnel, with 11 passages in the entry and exit directions, including 8 passages for quick inspection and 3 passages for manual inspection, all of which adopt the inspection mode of "cooperative inspection and one release".

Super-long cruise ships docked in Tianjin, and nearly 2,000 international tourists started the Beijing-Tianjin tour.

On April 7th, the cruise ship "Ocean Melody" carrying nearly 2,000 tourists from all over the world docked at the home port of Tianjin International Cruise, and tourists from the United States, Canada, France and other countries officially started a two-day tour of Beijing and Tianjin. The 275-day round-the-world travel route operated by this cruise ship is the longest round-the-world route at present.

Heilongjiang: More than 500 white-headed cranes fly to Wuyuer River Nature Reserve.

Over the past few days, more than 500 national first-class protected animals, white-headed cranes, have been welcomed to Wuyuer River Nature Reserve in Heilongjiang. These cranes bow their heads in the wetlands or wander in the water, adding agility and vitality to the earth in spring. Every year, during the spring migration season, the crane stops here for more than 30 days to replenish, and then continues to fly north to the breeding ground.

2016 Prime Minister’s Expression

  2016 is an extraordinary year. Adjusting the structure, promoting reform, and transforming government functions, every step must be determined to swim against the current, and to retreat if you don’t advance.

  As the prime minister of a big country, how did Li Keqiang spend the past year?

  This year, he continued to twist the "bull nose" of the reform of "simplifying administration and decentralizing power" to create a clear growth environment for enterprises and people; Promote "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" and make entrepreneurial innovation become a common practice throughout the country; Promote "Internet+government services", so that data can run more and people can run less errands.

  This year, the "strong rhythm", which is famous for its high efficiency, was staged many times overseas, including four countries in Asia and Europe, the Americas, Laos and Mongolia … … In the rush, he spared no effort to promote international capacity cooperation, and in the face of the downward pressure of the global economy, he realized the complementary advantages and common development of both sides and parties.

  On the occasion of the New Year, the the State Council client selected 35 photos to freeze the 35 moments of the Prime Minister’s busy work this year. In these moments, it is his figure of being devoted to the country and the people.

  Prime Minister’s 2016, share with you!

  On January 4th, Premier Li Keqiang visited Xiaobeiguan shantytown in Taiyuan. He said to the residents here: "I grew up in a shanty town myself and I know your hardships." There are 830 households in this area, only one faucet and one public toilet, and there is no heating and sewer. When leaving, Li Keqiang said to the residents: We must let you live in a new building as soon as possible!

  On January 5th, Li Keqiang came to Guandi Mine of Shanxi Coking Coal Group and met the miners who had just come out of the well before going down. Among the miners with dark faces, the Prime Minister held their hands tightly and said, "You have been working in the dark underground all the year round, but you have illuminated others. Some people say you are coal sunspots, and I say you are coal Liangzi. Coal workers are not only the backbone of Shanxi, but also the backbone of the country. "

  On January 25th, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China hosted a forum in Beijing to listen to the opinions and suggestions of the leaders of the central committees of democratic parties, the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce and representatives of personages without party affiliation on the Government Work Report (Draft) and the Outline of the 13th Five-Year Plan (Draft).

  After bumping along the rugged mountain road for more than an hour, Li Keqiang came to the home of Wang Qi, a poor household in Banzigou Village, Xiji County, Guyuan, Ningxia on the afternoon of February 1. 70-year-old Wang Qi is paralyzed in bed and can only live on subsistence allowances. The Prime Minister inquired carefully about the distribution of subsistence allowances and reimbursement of serious illness medical insurance.

  Li Keqiang visited Ningxia Shared Equipment Co., Ltd. on February 2nd. This old foundry state-owned enterprise, founded in 1966, made a revolutionary breakthrough in 3D printing of foundry industry through restructuring and innovation. The Prime Minister praised it for changing from "silly and rough" to "My Fair Lady", showing the integration of "Made in China 2025+ Internet", which is a vivid embodiment of the transformation of old and new kinetic energy.

  On March 5th, at the fourth meeting of the 12th National People’s Congress, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China made a government work report.

  On March 16th, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China met with Chinese and foreign journalists in the Great Hall of the People and answered their questions.

  On March 22nd, Premier Li Keqiang welcomed China to attend the Lancang River in Sanya, Hainan. Leaders of Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam shook hands with them and took photos as a souvenir. In 2014, Li Keqiang was in the 17th China — At the ASEAN leaders’ meeting, it was proposed that in China — Under the framework of ASEAN (10+1), explore the establishment of a dialogue and cooperation mechanism between Lan and Mei.

  On March 25th, Li Keqiang came to the construction site of Hainan Boao Lecheng International Medical Tourism Pioneer Zone to learn about the living conditions of migrant workers. Knowing that a worker earns 9,000 yuan a month, but sends 8,000 yuan back to his hometown, the Prime Minister said that if you scrimp and save to increase family income, the projects built will also benefit more people’s health. You are the pillars of the family and the backbone of the country.

  "Is there a difference between the six classics recorded in bamboo slips and the existing version? Have you found the Book of Music? " Li Keqiang repeatedly asked questions with great interest when he learned about the research results of "Tsinghua Bamboo Slips" in Tsinghua University on April 15th. The person in charge of the project said that Yue Jing has long been lost, and it is still difficult to determine, but at present, it has been found that there are many differences between bamboo slips and handed down documents, and there are new titles. The prime minister even praised the work as great.

  On the evening of April 15th, when Li Keqiang appeared in the dining hall of Peking University Agricultural Park, the atmosphere in the whole hall suddenly reached boiling point, and students rushed forward to shake hands with the Prime Minister and take photos. Li Keqiang sat down among the students after choosing the dishes with a tray. From the expensive food in the canteen to whether the state grants are enough, from the accommodation conditions in the dormitory to the topic selection of the students’ papers, the Prime Minister talked with everyone over dinner for more than half an hour.

  Three years later, Li Keqiang came to Lushan again. On April 24th, he first went to pay homage to the victims and the martyrs who died heroically in the earthquake relief. Li Keqiang walked slowly up the steps, leaned over and gently put a flower on the memorial platform in front of the memorial hall for the "4 20" Lushan strong earthquake. The names of 196 victims were engraved on the table. The Prime Minister bowed deeply in front of the memorial platform and observed a minute’s silence. The scene was solemn and solemn.

  Three years ago, in the ruins of the Lushan earthquake on April 20, Li Keqiang shook the hand of the villager Gao Pancai and said, I promise to let you live in a new house. On the afternoon of April 24th, the Prime Minister walked into the newly-built three-story building of Gaos, and listened to the owner’s detailed comparison of life before and after the earthquake. The Prime Minister lamented that Sichuanese are optimistic, have the spirit of enduring earthquakes, and are tenacious and unyielding when encountering any difficulties.

  On the afternoon of April 25th, Li Keqiang came to Jingrong Chuangke Town, Chengdu, Sichuan to communicate with entrepreneurs. Premier was invited to "learn" the skills of badminton robots designed by the entrepreneurial team.

  On the evening of April 25th, Premier Li Keqiang visited Kuanzhai Lane in Chengdu at night. Just not far into the alley, Li Keqiang was attracted by the signboard of "See Mountain Bookstore", and went straight in, "scouring" books from shelf to shelf.

  On May 23rd, Premier Li Keqiang filled the fuel tank of a red heavy truck on the assembly line at the new factory of Dongfeng Commercial Vehicle Heavy Truck.

  On June 12th, Premier Li Keqiang accompanied visiting German Chancellor Angela Merkel for a walk in the Summer Palace. The prime ministers of the two countries met at the East Palace Gate and went to Zhichun Pavilion at the same time, overlooking the Buddha Pavilion and the 17-hole bridge symbolizing the spirit of cooperation. Then I went to the antique Dehe Garden Grand Theatre, where I felt the exquisite craftsmanship and rich cultural heritage of China classical gardens in a natural and human landscape.

  On June 26th, Li Keqiang walked into the Flying Pigeon Bicycle Tianjin Shengli Road Experience Store. Bicycles of different grades, materials and performances are placed here. Premier came to a carbon fiber bicycle, weighed it, and personally experienced the performance of this super smart bicycle. He said, I would like to advertise bicycles in China, and I would like to upgrade the platform for "Made in China".

  On the morning of June 28th, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China held a dialogue meeting at Tianjin Meijiang Convention and Exhibition Center with more than 300 entrepreneurs from all over the world attending the 2016 Summer Davos Forum. The Premier responded to China’s economic situation, structural reform, manufacturing upgrading, and financial and capital markets. Li Keqiang emphasized that China will continue to promote the development of the capital market in the direction of marketization and rule of law, improve financial supervision and guard against systemic and regional financial risks.

  On July 6th, Premier Li Keqiang went to Wuhan Yangtze River embankment to direct rescue and disaster relief. It rained heavily that day, and the Prime Minister ignored the mud on the road and went straight to the piping site as soon as he got off the bus.

  During Premier Li Keqiang’s visit to Mongolia from July 13th to 16th and attending the 11th Asia-Europe Summit, after the morning meeting, the Prime Minister did not rest, and was still busy summing up his work with the ministers.

  On August 22nd, Premier Li Keqiang came to Huawu Group of Huangsha Village, Yeping Township, Ruijin, Jiangxi Province to inspect the progress of livelihood improvement projects such as the renovation of dilapidated adobe houses in rural areas. During the inspection, Jiangxi Province issued a yellow warning of high temperature, the highest temperature in some areas exceeded 38℃, and the shirt of the Prime Minister was soaked with sweat.

  On August 22nd, when the Prime Minister passed a paddy field on his way to Ruijin, Jiangxi, he temporarily requested to stop. He got off the bus and went into the field to see the growth of rice, and randomly asked many farmers along the way about the purchase price of rice this year and the income of farmers growing grain. Li Keqiang told relevant officials accompanying him that the next step is to improve the grain circulation and price mechanism to protect farmers’ reasonable income from growing grain.

  A sandwich and a cup of coffee is a lunch for Premier Li Keqiang during the East Asia Summit on September 8th. In this series of leaders’ meetings of East Asian cooperation, the Prime Minister’s multilateral and bilateral foreign affairs meetings were arranged in a tight schedule. It was past 1 noon that day, and the Prime Minister had just finished a bilateral meeting, and then he would immediately attend the leaders’ meeting of the "10+8" East Asia Summit. The prime minister’s lunch can only be so fast.

  On the morning of September 19th, local time, Premier Li Keqiang attended the high-level meeting of the United Nations General Assembly on solving the problem of mass migration of refugees in new york, and expounded China’s proposition on solving the refugee crisis. This is the first high-level meeting to deal with the problem of refugee migration since the founding of the United Nations, and it is also the first time that Premier Li Keqiang took the podium of the General Assembly.

  On the evening of September 21st, local time, two hours after Premier Li Keqiang arrived in Canada, he attended a family dinner hosted by Canadian Prime Minister Trudeau at the Prime Minister’s residence in Lake Chareton. Before the meal, the prime ministers and couples of the two countries sat and talked by the lake outside the official residence. After a simple three-course dinner, the prime ministers and couples of the two countries returned to the lake to enjoy the sunset scenery and continue to communicate.

  On the afternoon of September 25th, local time, Premier Li Keqiang visited Fidel Castro, the leader of Cuban revolution. The two sides exchanged in-depth views on Sino-Cuban relations and a wide range of issues of common concern. Li Keqiang’s wife Cheng Hong attended the meeting. After the meeting, Castro specially accompanied Li Keqiang and his wife to visit the outdoor plantation. After the two sides cordially said goodbye, Castro watched the motorcade of Li Keqiang and his wife leave.

  On the morning of October 10th, Li Keqiang met with Chief Executive Chui Sai On at the hotel where he stayed in Macau. He strolled to the window and stood for a long time, gazing at this hot land of Macau with deep affection.

  On the afternoon of October 12th, Premier Li Keqiang came to the main venue of Shenzhen National Double Creation Week. Under the demonstration of a head of a hearing-impaired entrepreneurial team, the Prime Minister also made a gesture of "love". Li Keqiang paid special attention to this entrepreneurial team, and was invited to sign his name on the drawing board of "Caring for the Deaf to Start a Business".

  On October 13th, a laser-cut word "Made in China" was delivered to Li Keqiang in the laser workshop of Shenzhen Dazu. The Prime Minister studied it carefully and said that the craft is very good, but "2025" should be added. The workers have made a smile and took a photo with the Prime Minister. Li Keqiang encourages employees that "Made in China 2025" holds great promise and should shine in your hands.

  On October 17th, Premier Li Keqiang watched the launch of Shenzhou XI manned spacecraft at the China Manned Space Engineering Command Center in Beijing. The launch was a complete success.

  On the afternoon of November 2, local time, after Li Keqiang arrived in Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan, he got off the plane and went straight to our embassy in Kyrgyzstan, where he had been attacked by terrorism, to visit the condolences staff. The Prime Minister instructed that the building should be repaired as soon as possible, and all forces should be coordinated to strengthen security work to ensure the personal safety of embassy staff, family members and overseas citizens.

  On November 4th-5th, Li Keqiang, who attended the "16+1" leaders’ meeting in Riga, Latvia, held 17 bilateral meetings, which was a "grand slam"! Of course, the busiest core area is the scene where the Prime Minister negotiates with the ministers gathered around during the meeting.

  On November 7, local time, Premier Li Keqiang and Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, who are visiting St. Petersburg, Russia, held the 21st regular meeting between Chinese and Russian Prime Ministers in Constantine Palace, attended the signing ceremony and met with reporters together. Intensive activities lasted from 1: 00 noon to 7: 00 pm. The two "old friends" cordially said goodbye in the snowy night and agreed to meet again in Beijing next year.

  Shanghai Free Trade Zone is 3 years old. Li Keqiang came here again on November 21st, and visited Shanghai Free Trade Zone for the third time in three years. Since the Prime Minister urged Shanghai to establish a free trade pilot zone in 2013, it has become a "reform highland" in the new era, not only expanding from the initial 28 square kilometers to 120 square kilometers today, but also replicating 10 "reform and opening up experimental fields" in Guangdong, Tianjin and Fujian.

Starting from 159,800 yuan, Wuling E5 pure electric car is listed: Wuling Xingguang. com car version.

IT House reported on April 26th that Wuling Automobile launched the Wuling E5 pure electric car today, which can be regarded as the online car version of Wuling Starlight, with the price starting from 159,800 yuan.

The car is available in 410 km and 510 km versions, and the official guide price is 159,800 yuan and 169,800 yuan respectively.

For reference, Wuling Starlight Co-creation Edition pure electric vehicles are available in 410 standard and 510 advanced configurations, and the prices are 99,800 yuan and 109,800 yuan respectively.

IT House found that the configurations of the two models are basically the same, equipped with a single motor drive system with a maximum power of 100 kW, and equipped with lithium iron phosphate batteries with two capacities of 41.9 kWh and 54.3 kWh. The length, width and height of the whole vehicle are 4,835 * 1,860 * 1,515 mm respectively, with a wheelbase of 2,800 mm.

The standard configuration of the car includes automatic LED headlights, embedded door handles, 17-inch rims, rain-sensing automatic wipers and electrically heated exterior rearview mirrors, etc. At the same time, it supports Bluetooth key function, and high-profile models also provide 18-inch rims.

The car is also equipped with two floating screens, an 8.8-inch digital LED screen and a 15.6-inch central touch screen. There are two USB ports in the front and rear rows, and the maximum charging power is 20 watts. In addition, the vehicle is also equipped with practical functions such as 6-way electric adjustment of the main driver’s seat, six air outlets in the rear row and ISOFIX child safety seat interface.

Seeing is believing Volkswagen DQ200 dual clutch gearbox disassembly.

  [car home Technology] powershift, in the impression of most people, is just equivalent to a swordsman with high kung fu in martial arts novels (such as seeking defeat alone? )-The evaluation we can give is: fast, fast, very fast. Moreover, this kind of transmission is direct enough and efficient enough, and it is like a master who never drags his feet … but why is it fast? Why is it efficient? What is its control principle? Is it really advanced? Want to know the answer? You don’t have to go to Baidu. car home has already opened powershift’s coat for you here-ladies and gentlemen, look for the answers you want in front of the naked transmission.

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> > > Special note: 1. This paper only dissembles the DSG gearbox objectively, and does not comment on the phenomenon.

  2. Regarding the topic of stability and fault that users are concerned about, we will explain it for you in the following follow-up articles. There is a notice at the end of the article. Please leave a message and participate in the discussion if you have any questions or faults about the dual clutch gearbox!

  As usual, first of all, briefly introduce the protagonist of this "dedication": Volkswagen DQ200 dual-clutch gearbox-the first Volkswagen DSG gearbox made in China.

Basic information of Volkswagen DQ200 seven-speed dry dual-clutch gearbox model 0AM Maximum transmission torque 250 nm Number of forward gears/reverse gears 7 /1 weight About 70 kilograms Matching engine and vehicle type Match the 1.4TSI and 1.6L engines of Volkswagen EA111 series.
And Volkswagen EA888 series 1.8TSI engine.
It has been mounted on sagitar, Golf, Ming Rui, LaVida, Magotan, Haorui, Bora, Volkswagen CC, New Passat, New Magotan and other models.

Get familiar with DQ200 gearbox quickly? Manual gearbox? Dual clutch gearbox?

  Before we begin, we need to form an awareness of the dual-clutch gearbox in our consciousness. If you still don’t know what the gearbox is and how the basic manual gearbox works, we have prepared the following aperitif wine for you, please taste it first.

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  After understanding the structure of the manual gearbox, it is much simpler for us to understand the dual-clutch gearbox. In principle, the dual-clutch gearbox is equivalent to the combination of two manual gearboxes, one controls the odd gear, the other controls the even gear, and the reverse gear is queued according to the situation (in the DQ200 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox, the reverse gear is regarded as a group with the even gear). Then, one set can be added to the combination of these two manual gearboxes. Hong Gong, a well-known Volkswagen engineer in the media circle, used "two manual boxes and one set of automatic dialing" to vividly compare the principle of dual-clutch gearbox. The following video will help you to understand our metaphor more intuitively, and also help you to face the various parts that will be disassembled from DQ200 more calmly.

"『DQ200 gearbox principle demonstration video-in order to save your time, it is suggested thatAfter 1 minute and 12 seconds,Start watching "

  With regard to the origin and evolution history of the concept of "dual clutch", we also give it to you as an appetizer. Please click the link below to see the ups and downs of the dual clutch so far.

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● Actual disassembly of DQ200 transmission: three modules-two "powerful" and one "calculated"

  Metaphor is metaphor. When we really put DQ200 in front of you, you can’t really see a product that is directly combined with "two manual gearboxes and one controller". The previous section is only for everyone to understand the principle of dual-clutch gearbox.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  Judging from the actual structure of the gearbox, the main number of members of DQ200 powershift is still "three" (of course not MT+MT+ controller …). These three modules have different division of labor, and two of them are only responsible for "hard work". They are dual clutch modules and gearbox parts, and all they have to do is to transmit power, commonly known as "force". The third part is the "source of wisdom" of the dual-clutch gearbox-the electromechanical control module, but in fact it is both mental and physical-it can be said that it is both a director and an actor. What are the specific tasks and characteristics of these three modules? We interpret it by disassembling it.

Dual clutch module: I have a foreign ID card!

  Let’s get to know the dual clutch module with German ID on DQ200. Since powershift took his last name, you can imagine how important this guy is.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

"The dual clutch module is provided by the Luk brand of Schaeffler, Germany."

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The dual clutch module is simply two sets of clutches+one shell. We call the clutch near one end of the engine K1 clutch, and the clutch behind it K2 clutch. The two sets of clutches K1 and K2 have their own independent driven parts (friction plate+driven plate+shock absorber+driven hub), pressing mechanism (diaphragm spring, pressure plate) and operating mechanism (only the operating arm is mentioned here).

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The double clutch housing, the driving disc in the middle of the housing, and the butterfly diaphragm springs and pressure plates of K1 and K2 are all "best friends" of the engine, and there is no relative rotation between them. The double clutch housing is connected with the engine flywheel and rotates synchronously with the engine, and these components are called "driving parts".

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Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The diaphragm spring and pressure plate which rotate together with the clutch housing play an important role. Under the lever action of the control arm, the sleeve is pressed to deform the diaphragm spring, and the resulting deformation pushes (or pulls) the pressure plate to press the friction plate. At this time, the driven plate and the aforementioned driving part become a whole. With the synchronous rotation of the engine, after the power is obtained from the clutch, the driven plate relies on the internal spline to transfer the power to the input shaft, and the power from the engine enters the gearbox.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model


What you don’t know about DQ200(1)
-The working principle of the clutch is the same as that of the manual gearbox, but it works in the opposite way!

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  Speaking of butterfly diaphragm spring, I have to say that this DQ200 dry dual clutch is very interesting in control mode and principle. It is consistent with the familiar manual gearbox principle, which also relies on extrusion and friction to realize the continuous transmission of power, and also uses the lever principle to squeeze the sleeve to deform the diaphragm spring. However, the diaphragm spring works in the opposite way to the diaphragm spring in the manual transmission clutch (see the dynamic diagram above). In the single-chip clutch structure of manual transmission, when the diaphragm spring is squeezed, the clutch pressure plate will be released and the power transmission will be interrupted; In DQ200 gearbox, the function of diaphragm spring when it is squeezed is actually to press the clutch to turn on the power! To put it bluntly, the clutch of the manual gearbox is-You give an external force, it separates,The clutch of this DQ200 dual-clutch gearbox is just the opposite.You give an external force, it will engage!The "disengaging bearing" and "disengaging lever" in the traditional clutch should be renamed as "engaging" XX here. …


Gear box: double MT combined body

  After the power enters the gearbox from the input shaft, it will begin to travel between gears. The gear camp in the box is very easy to divide-like two sets of manual gearboxes-two input shafts and two output shafts, and then a set of parking locking mechanism and a differential to transmit power to the wheel axle are added. In this way, you will find that the dual-clutch gearbox is actually just a few more shafts than the traditional manual gearbox. As we have previewed before, the shifting principle of DQ200 and manual gearbox is completely consistent, and the shifting fork pushes the engaging gear sleeve to complete the combination or separation of gears (shifting gears).

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The two input shafts are respectively connected with the K1 clutch and the K2 clutch, and the internal and external coupling mode is adopted. The first input shaft is equipped with a 1357th gear, and the second input shaft is equipped with a 246R gear. When the two clutches work alternately, the power can be connected between the odd gear and the even gear. Take a closer look at the input shaft, and you will find another interesting thing. On the first input shaft, the gears corresponding to the 1357th gear are independent, while the second input shaft corresponding to the 246R gear has only two gears. The 4th gear and the 6th gear share one input shaft gear, and the 2nd gear and the R gear (reverse gear) share one input shaft gear. Perhaps the purpose of this design is to ensure that the hollow second input shaft can have enough strength and ensure the gearbox.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

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● What you don’t know about DQ200 gearbox (2)
-What’s the difference between the "N" gear (neutral gear) of the dual clutch gearbox and the manual gearbox?

  Many netizens want to know the difference between the "N" gear of the dual clutch gearbox and the neutral gear of the manual gearbox. Take the DQ200 gearbox we disassembled as an example. Its logic in the "N" gear is indeed different from the "neutral" of our usual manual gearbox. Simply put,The "neutral" of the dual clutch gearbox is equivalent to the state that the manual gearbox is "engaged in 1st gear and engaged"., so that the speed will be faster when the power is engaged. Moreover, in the D-range mode, when the brake is stepped on for a long time, the clutch will also be automatically disconnected, and the gear engaging sleeve is still engaged with the 1st gear.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model


  In addition to various shafts and gears, the gearbox body also has a part that we can’t ignore-the parking control module, that is, the "P" gear control mechanism of our vehicle. The parking gear is integrated on the third output shaft, coaxial with the reverse gear, and it is the only gear with internal splines (synchronized with the output shaft).

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The parking control mechanism is the only one physically connected with the gear lever on the DQ200 gearbox (all other controls are transmitted by electrical signals). When we put the gear lever into the "P" gear, the gear lever is controlled by the cable, and the connecting ball pin is pulled to make the pawl buckle the parking gear, thus locking the output shaft and achieving the purpose of parking locking.

● Electromechanical control module, with developed "six limbs" and not simple mind.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The hardest part of the three is naturally the electromechanical control module, which is "both output and calculation". This way of working is simply a typical "IT migrant worker".

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  From the structural point of view, its composition is not complicated. The sensor, arithmetic/control chip, hydraulic unit and actuator are just four pieces of content, which is also a simple number. The electromechanical control module relies on these components to complete the whole process of obtaining information-judgment/decision-making-execution. Among them, the hydraulic pump and pressure storage tank composed of gear pump are the source of all power for the electromechanical control module, and if human organs are used as an analogy, this is the heart.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  We humans move through four limbs. The electromechanical control module of DQ200 has six limbs, which control the operating arms of K1 and K2 clutches respectively, and the other four limbs are used to control the shift fork. Four independent fork control levers control five forks (six gears and reverse gears are two forks sharing a fork control lever), and it is the existence of independent control levers that makes it possible to engage adjacent gears in advance.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The "brain" that gives action instructions to limbs is provided by Continental, Germany. This brain judges the driving state of the vehicle and the driver’s intention through the engine speed sensor, the output shaft speed sensor and the operation made by the driver on the gearbox control lever, and shares a series of information on the CANBUS bus, such as vehicle speed, wheel speed, accelerator pedal position, steering angle sensor, lateral acceleration sensor and so on, and makes a response. Sensors located at the fork and clutch actuator always remind the German brain of the clutch that the gearbox is currently working and the gear that is currently combined. At the same time, according to the oil temperature sensor and oil pressure sensor in the electromechanical control module, whether the working state of the gearbox is normal or not can be monitored in time. We can imagine that this information processing ability is hopeful to challenge the popular dual-core smart phone …


● What you don’t know about DQ200 gearbox (3)
-even without a double clutch, it can be fast!

  The reason why the dual clutch gearbox is fast enough is not only because it is as simple as a "dual clutch module", but also largely due to its independent shift control lever. Do you know what "independence" means? This means that even if there is no double clutch, since DQ200 adopts the design that the interval gears share a joint sleeve (as mentioned above), the joint sleeves of adjacent gears can operate independently, and theoretically, "the joint sleeves of one gear can be disengaged while the joint sleeves of adjacent gears are engaged!" Do you know what is the core system of Lamborghini’s ISR gearbox (the gearbox with a shift time of 50 milliseconds)? In fact, it is a number of forks that can be controlled independently!

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Challenge the dual-clutch Lamborghini ISR gearbox technology analysis of car home

"The reason why Lamborghini’s ISR gearbox dares to challenge the serial gearboxes of the previous supercars.
It is also because it adopts an independently controlled shift fork.

  (This paragraph is purely for discussion, and fans are welcome to speak enthusiastically.) The effect of this independent control is more flexible than that of the mechanical multi-fork synchronous action mode relying on the "shift drum" of the sequential gearbox, especially in the case of "trip stop" (except for odd-numbered trip stop …), while the shift drum mechanism can quickly switch between adjacent gears by relying on the servo motor with quick response, but when multiple gears are shifted up or down (for example,

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● DQ200(4 you don’t know (4)
-the gearbox needs to use two kinds of oil at the same time!

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  Most automatic gearboxes and even dual-clutch gearboxes only use one kind of oil, which not only needs to realize the functions of lubrication, heat dissipation and torque transmission, but also needs to provide the hydraulic pressure required by hydraulic control components. DQ200 dual-clutch gearbox adopts independent dual-oil circuit design, and different oils are applied in the two oil circuits. In the gearbox, the gear oil of model G052171 is used, which is consistent with the gear oil used in the domestic Volkswagen MQ250 manual gearbox, while the hydraulic oil of model G004000 is used in the electromechanical control module. The two oils can better play their own functions in their independent oil circuit circulation, so that the gearbox has better low-temperature working characteristics.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  Moreover, the total oil consumption of DQ200 is only 2.7L (1.7L of gear oil and 1L of hydraulic oil), which is nearly half of that of traditional automatic gearbox and wet dual-clutch gearbox. Needless to say, DQ200 is a maintenance-free design, even if it needs maintenance later, it has obvious advantages in cost. (It is said that the oil consumption of DQ250 wet dual clutch gearbox is more than 6L, and the total oil consumption of DQ200 is less than half.)

● DQ200(5 you don’t know (5)
-What’s the difference between DQ200 (7-speed dry dual clutch) and DQ250(6-speed wet dual clutch)?

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  I believe everyone knows the most obvious difference between DQ200 and DQ250, that is, the difference between "wet and dry" clutches. DQ250 uses a wet clutch, and the control method of the clutch is completely different. DQ200 relies on hydraulic pressure to push the control arm and presses the clutch plate by the diaphragm spring, while the clutch engagement of DQ250 is completely controlled by hydraulic pressure. DQ250 designed with a wet clutch uses a single oil, because of its large consumption. Therefore, the oil tank is designed, and it has pressure oil filter, oil cooler and oil pump driven by crankshaft power, which DQ200 does not have.

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  In addition, due to the different number of forward gears, the 7-speed DQ200 has three output shafts, the reverse gear and the parking gear alone occupy one output shaft, while the DQ250 has only two, and the parking gear of DQ250 is integrated on the differential.


Summary:

  After reading the disassembly article of DQ200, I believe everyone has a deeper understanding and cognition of this 7-speed dry dual-clutch gearbox.Personally, the dual clutch gearbox is not complicated in principle or structure, and the structure based on manual gearbox is the fundamental reason for its high transmission efficiency and low fuel consumption.The design idea of DQ200 dual oil circuit and dual oil is one of its highlights. The two independent oils have more advantages in functional adaptability, and the total oil consumption of 2.7L is also a figure worth showing off.

  Of course, all advanced and fresh technologies always need to face people’s doubts and challenges, and our users still have various questions about "dual clutch". In the next article, we will answer the hot issues of gearbox reliability, price, maintenance and so on that are concerned by the majority of riders, and present more "DQ200 dual clutch gearbox you don’t know" for you. Please pay attention to our later content! (Text/car home Fan Xintu/car home Liu Wei Liu Yuhui)

Extended reading:

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Automobile technology is difficult to understand? Car design is too far away? Who said that? These contents can also be very interesting!

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> > Want to know more about cars and become a talent? Let’s go to car home Science and Technology! <<

Russia has set off an unprecedented upsurge of retaining Putin, and it is suspected that there is a conspiracy.

     

    [Content at a glance]Russia’s Kommersant published an article entitled "Supporting Putin Movement to Become an All-Russian Movement" on November 9. The article said that in recent days, the All-Russian Social Movement "Supporting Putin" organization planned to hold a meeting and asked Putin to stay in office.

  


  On October 18th, in Moscow, the Russian capital, Russian President Vladimir Putin listened to people’s questions during the program. Xinhua news agency


    In recent weeks, there has been a wave of support for Putin to stay as president after 2008 throughout Russia. For a time, people gathered to beg, officials expressed their hopes, and political parties made suggestions, demanding that Putin stay in office. The Russian "News Times" article said with emotion: "Before, such a request was not unheard of, but it did not have the current scale and popularity. The number of people involved in this activity and the wide geographical area are inevitably suspicious: is this premeditated? " After the Russian presidential election next year, there have been many versions of predictions on what role Putin will continue to play in the political arena, what influence he will play, and what scope he will play. Putin himself has repeatedly made it clear that he will not seek re-election. Can Putin be retained by the wave of retention that is now higher than the wave? What is behind it, and the parties have given different interpretations.


  The number of people involved and the geographical scope are unprecedented.


    According to the Russian "Viewpoint" reported on November 11th, a youth organization in Moscow held a series of activities such as assembly and party on November 10th, and they planned to collect millions of signatures within one month to support Putin’s staying in office. Their slogan is: "Support Putin! Support a unified Russia! " Its member Arthur? Savilov said that they would try their best to find a good way for Putin to bypass the constitutional provisions. "We will do our best to make President Putin change his mind and stay in office.". When asked about the limitations of the Constitution, Savilov replied, "What is the Constitution? The constitution was formulated by the people. This constitution was adopted in 1993. Now how many years have passed and the country’s situation has undergone earth-shaking changes. "


    Russia’s Kommersant published an article entitled "Supporting Putin Movement to Become an All-Russian Movement" on November 9. The article said that in recent days, the All-Russian Social Movement "Supporting Putin" organization planned to hold a meeting and asked Putin to stay in office. On November 15, there are still some areas in Russia that are ready to hold a rally in support of Putin. It is also reported that from October 23 to 30, similar gatherings were held in major cities such as Volgograd, Grozny, Pskov, Novosibirsk and Magadan. In the Ural Federal District, within one day, three local councils passed an appeal for Putin to remain in power.


    Many Russian officials have also joined in retaining Putin. Chechen President Kadyrov said, "If Russia is to maintain its current stable development and become a world power again, Putin should continue to be the president. Since the presidents of Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and other countries can serve for life, why not Russia? " Kadyrov made no secret of his admiration for Putin. He said, "Putin is a hero who saved Chechnya and gave the Chechen people a second life. He also saved Russia. He is a gift from God to Russia. " Mironov, chairman of the Russian Federation Council (upper house), publicly stated that "Russian President Vladimir Putin should find a way to keep him as president after the expiration of his presidency in 2008, because the Russian people want him to stay". According to the latest poll released by the Levada Polling Center, 53% of the respondents said that they "welcome or welcome" Putin for another term, up by 12 percentage points from 2005. The Russian Constitution stipulates that "the same person shall not serve as President of the Russian Federation for more than two consecutive times". According to the current constitution, Putin will officially leave the presidency in May 2008.


  Whether to stay in office involves the interests of all parties.


    Putin’s supporters stressed that under Putin’s leadership, Russia ended the chaotic situation since the disintegration of the Soviet Union, achieved rapid economic growth and restored its international prestige. They insisted that the reason why they stayed was their heartfelt love for Putin and for the future of Russia. Observers have interpreted this wave from different angles. The British "Guardian" analyzed that many political advisers of Putin were extremely worried that if the "boss (Putin)" finally left the Kremlin, they would lose power, so they tried their best to encourage the people to launch a campaign to retain Putin.


    Others believe that this move is an effort by the "United Russia" party to enhance its influence before the election of the Russian State Duma (lower house) in December. Last month, Putin made it clear that he would participate in parliamentary elections as the candidate of Russia’s largest party. There are also some opponents who criticize that Putin has once again set off a cult of personality. Opposition leader nemtsov said: "I like the saying’ Russia without Putin’, although it is unrealistic."


    Vinogradov, director of the Russian Center for Research on Political Trends, believes that the holding of "spontaneous" gatherings and the appearance of local council petitions do have traces of meticulous organization. He said: "This is to strengthen Putin’s position after the election of the Russian State Duma (lower house). But at present, it seems unlikely to continue for the third term. " Konovalov, director of the Russian Institute for Strategic Evaluation, said: "This should be regarded as the pressure of Russian bureaucratic groups on Putin. I am convinced that Putin actually wants to leave. Indeed, he was confused about his future plans, first talking about the post of prime minister, and then withdrawing his remarks. He has no definite plan yet. The pressure on Putin will continue in the future, because whether he stays in office involves the personal interests of many political elites. " Ding Peihua, director of the Eurasian Development Office of the Eurasian Institute of Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, said in an interview with the Global Times that Putin has always had a high popularity among the Russian people, and the recent wave of people retaining Putin is only one of the manifestations. He believes that it is inevitable for the Russian people to support Putin. The support of the masses for Putin should still be within a reasonable range.


  Putin will become the spiritual leader of Russia?


    The Star newspaper in Toronto, Canada, reported on November 12th that the whole country in Russia is now more concerned about how to let Putin stay, but so far, Putin has only said a few words about whether to stay or not, which also makes Putin’s whereabouts after 2008 become a suspense of the whole world. On October 26th, when Putin attended the Russia-EU summit in Portugal, he said that he would not amend the constitution for the sake of three presidents and would not weaken the power of the president, and denied that he might become the prime minister after leaving office.


    Russia’s new network published an article entitled "Putin will become the spiritual leader of Russia" on November 9, and made an in-depth analysis of Putin’s whereabouts. The article said, "Putin has been re-elected as president for two times, and it is very difficult to surpass himself. To be re-elected as the third president in violation of the constitution is to openly regard the constitution as a dummy, which is contrary to Putin’s political philosophy; It is Putin’s fault to advance the presidential election or to be the first prime minister and then the president. Being the prime minister, overhead the president, and replacing the presidential system with the government-parliament power structure is actually a disguised coup, and Putin’s painstaking plan of governing the country will be destroyed, so the above plan should not be considered by Putin. " The article analyzes that if you want to know where Putin will go after leaving office, you must first know what Putin wants to do. Now it can be clearly said that Putin’s minimum program is to ensure the continuity of current policies, that is, to ensure the long-term implementation, implementation and implementation of Putin’s concept of governing the country; The highest program is to realize the comprehensive rejuvenation of Russia.


    The article believes that with Putin’s consistent style, he will not seek the highest administrative power again (even if he has this idea, he must abide by the Constitution and go out again after 2012). He wants to be the de facto spiritual leader of Russia. In this way, firstly, Putin’s existence itself is a constraint on "secular" administrative and legislative power, because "Putin’s concept of governing the country" is the ruling basis of his successors; Second, Putin will have the absolute right to interpret this concept of governing the country.


    Putin’s latest statement seems to prove once again his idea of not seeking re-election, but ensuring influence. According to Agence France-Presse, Putin said on November 13 that if the "United Russia" party wins the election on December 2, it will have a moral reason to continue to maintain its influence on this country. The report quoted Putin as saying: "If people vote for the’ United Russia’ party, it means that they trust me, then I will also have the moral right and have the responsibility to push the Duma and the cabinet to complete our established tasks." The report mentioned that Putin repeatedly hinted that he would continue to retain an important role in politics, but he refused to explain how to retain a role. Putin said: "So far, I won’t give a clear answer, but all kinds of possibilities exist."


  Is the next president strong or weak?


    Since Putin will not stay in office, who will take Putin’s class has become the most concerned topic for Russians. In the first half of this year, there was a rumor in Russia that Putin would appoint a new prime minister this autumn, and this new prime minister would definitely be Putin’s "successor". However, when people found that the new prime minister turned out to be the previously unknown Zubcov, rather than Ivanov or Medvedev, as public opinion had always suspected, they were at a loss again. On November 6th, a poll conducted by the Russian Social Research Center showed that more than half of Russians thought that Putin had decided who would succeed him, and 32% of the respondents thought that Zubcov was the most likely to succeed him as president. However, the answer to this world-wide riddle has not yet been revealed, and various speculations are still going on.


    Some analysts believe that with the approach of the Russian State Duma and presidential elections, Putin has indeed begun to lay out plans for 2008, and the "multi-power center" is likely to be the new power structure left by Putin for Russia. In other words, the future president of Russia may not be as strong as Putin, but will be replaced by a "team." This "team" will achieve the stability of the "multi-power center" through checks and balances among the president, the prime minister, the upper house and the lower house, so as to maintain the stability of the "Putin line."


    In response, Medvedev, the first deputy prime minister of the Russian government, said in a meeting with students from Kazan State University on November 12 that "only when the president has great power can a country like Russia stand among the nations of the world". According to media analysis, Medvedev’s words may mean that the next president will still be a strong president. The political situation in Russia is always so unpredictable. Russian poet Chutchev once described Russia like this: "Russia cannot be understood by reason, nor can it be measured by general standards. There are special things in it." Nevertheless, it is generally believed that no matter how the political situation in Russia changes, the "Putin Line" has become an established national policy for Russia’s future development. (Special correspondent in Russia Guan Qingyuan Special correspondent Yang Jiao Liu Yupeng Reporter Wang Liangliang)

Editor: Li Xiuwei

Rational analysis, the more hopeless.

Unlike the last entrepreneurial project in mobike, Xia Yiping failed to get a decent ending in the extreme.

The "in-situ dissolution" of Extreme Yue may have brought the biggest traffic to the brand since its establishment, and the incident is still continuing to ferment.On December 16th, Xia Yiping, CEO of Jiyue, published a long article in the circle of friends, clarifying the rumor of "running away" and reflecting on all the mistakes made in the process of starting a business. "Wrong, it’s all my fault".

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Extremely more recent can cause such great concern, which has a lot to do with the sudden dissolution.Prior to this, Weimar, Gaohe and other closed new car companies had never been dissolved so quickly.

There are different opinions about the whole incident. Beyond the complicated information, the next question that the outside world cares about is, is there a future in the extreme?

Dissolution in situ is a "forced palace" Baidu?

Simply put,The reason why I can’t support it is that I have no money.And Baidu, the dominant shareholder, does not intend to continue investing.

It has been reported that Jiyue owes several billion yuan to Geely and Baidu for OEM fees and smart driving programs. In addition, many suppliers have issued open letters to Extremely Vietnam asking for arrears.

"Financing should have been my most important duty, but I was too optimistic in the early days and did not foresee the seriousness of the funding problem." Xia Yiping pointed out in a long article.

However, from another perspective, Baidu and Geely, as major shareholders, should have blood transfusions when they are in extreme difficulties. So,Whether Xia Yiping’s description of financing is a reflection or a "connotation" of major shareholders can be interpreted in many ways.

From 2021, Baidu officially announced the construction of a car, and now it has ended hastily. There seems to be a trace of the extreme failure, which itself is a twist.

As the dominant party, Baidu did not take a firm attitude in building a car. Li Yanhong himself did not intend to personally lead the team to build a car, which is very different from Lei Jun and Li Bin. For such a complicated car-making project, the person in charge of the enterprise personally leads the team and still has a high probability of failure, let alone being a "hands-on shopkeeper".

Geely, another shareholder, is more like a foundry. At present, it is catching up with Geely’s strategic contraction, and naturally it will not make a big deal on the new round of financing. Geely has many brands in its own layout, and it seems that it will not have enough time to worry about this "illegitimate child".

Xia Yiping, the helm of Chaoyue, is more like a professional manager than an entrepreneur. Although Xia Yiping pointed out in his long article that he invested "the savings accumulated in his last venture" in Vietnam, he regarded himself as "a real entrepreneur." But in any case, he is more like the deputy of the shopkeeper Li Yanhong. Xia Yiping is naturally to blame for the financial crisis in Vietnam, but he also has a passive place.

Therefore, regarding the abnormal operation of "dissolving in place", there are also interpretations that this is a "forced palace" for Baidu. When a mass incident such as "extreme employees ask for salary" and "car main statement" broke out, Baidu had to come forward to take out funds to solve the problem.

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Fortunately, some issues that employees and car owners are concerned about finally got an official response. On December 13, Baidu Holdings and Geely Holding issued a joint statement, which will cover the dissolution of the company and solve the problems including the disposal of employees and the after-sales of vehicles. According to the public information released by Yang Xueliang, senior vice president of Geely Holding Group, Geely is responsible for the after-sales service of vehicles.

Is there a future for Ji Yue?

After the crisis in Vietnam, outsiders have given up much hope for the future of this brand.However, there are still some entrants, such as the staff and the owner of the company, who still have a little "fantasy" about the prospect of the company.

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Can Ji Yue still hold on? We can find some answers from the joint statement of Baidu and Geely and Xia Yiping’s long article.

Judging from the statements issued by Baidu and Geely Holding, it is already an attitude of "taking care of the aftermath", and the focus has been put down on dealing with matters such as employee social security payment, the aftermath of resigned employees, and after-sales maintenance of vehicles. For financing and other important measures to support the development of enterprises, the two major shareholders did not mention a word.

As for Xia Yiping’s long article, there is no substance except reflection. "I have learned a lot of lessons that will be used in the future development of the company or other entrepreneurial growth in the next step." He pointed out in a long article. Considering that Xia Yiping has made many mistakes in the development of the company, if there is a bright future, it is highly probable that it has nothing to do with him. So,The "future development of the company" mentioned in the long article is false, and "other entrepreneurial growth" is true.

Is there a way out for the enterprises that the major shareholders and the top management have given up? The answer is self-evident.

In this regard, Yang Yueqing, the project director of Gaohe Engineering, who is a "experienced person", has previously released a video to give suggestions to the employees: you can leave early and don’t have illusions.

Then, from the perspective of other external investors, is Extreme Yue a good target?

First of all, Extreme Yue is not a strong brand in the market. At present, Extreme Vietnam has launched two models, 07. The product itself has some remarkable advantages, such as product quality and design, but the design without door handle and half steering wheel has also caused a lot of complaints. The market performance of the two cars is not good, which basically belongs to the existence of small and transparent rims.

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In addition, the receiver has to face a thorny problem:If Geely is no longer OEM, the problem of the qualification of making a car in Extreme Vietnam needs to be solved.Previously, the ultra-Vietnam has experienced the replacement from "concentration" to "ultra-Vietnam" in order to avoid the qualification problem. This adjustment has also wasted a lot of publicity resources. If new investors are introduced, the brand name of "Jiyue" registered by Geely may have to undergo another replacement.

From the perspective of the big environment, the car has also been at the end of the tuyere. In March 2021, Xiaomi, who officially announced the car, was called the last entrant in the industry. If investors want to take over at this time, they really need two brushes.

Write at the end:

In this round of crisis, employees and car owners may be the most injured groups. Many people were still working overtime the day before, or celebrating the new car. The next day, the company suddenly dissolved.

Judging from the current situation, Ji Yue is not the first new force car company to explode mines, and it will not be the last one.With such a "lesson from the past", I only hope that consumers and "workers" can do less harm in similar incidents in the future.